{"id":365,"date":"2017-06-10T12:48:19","date_gmt":"2017-06-10T12:48:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/?p=365"},"modified":"2017-06-10T16:50:15","modified_gmt":"2017-06-10T16:50:15","slug":"got-cash-phone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/2017\/06\/10\/got-cash-phone\/","title":{"rendered":"Got Cash?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A simple street-side dinner in Hanoi costs about 30,000 dong. A few\u00a0people, a couple of beers, and you're quickly into hundreds of thousands. A months rent is probably 5 million plus. \u00a0Sounds like a lot, but it's actually not, and while there is probably a reason, so far nobody has been able to explain to me very well the rationale for not just taking three zeros off everything and going from there.<\/p>\n<p>After consistently mixing up my ten-thousand and hundred-thousand notes for the first few days after arriving (oh, yes, sorry, five zeros, not four ... <em>xin l\u1ed7i, ch\u1ecb<\/em>), it's been pretty easy to get into the hang of the denominations and converting back to euros. (At the moment, 1 euro is somewhere around 25,000d, so your noodle-soup dinner sets you back just a little over a euro.)<\/p>\n<p>The wad of notes and squinting at zeros in the early hours dim-lit back of a taxi may soon be a thing of the past though as Vietnam has set its sights on becoming a (almost) <a href=\"http:\/\/asia.blog.terrapinn.com\/seamless\/2017\/04\/27\/preparing-for-the-end-of-cash-in-vietnam\/?utm_source=outbrain&amp;utm_medium=cpc&amp;utm_campaign=seamless%20vietnam&amp;utm_content=local\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cashless society by 2020<\/a>. That seems like a big leap to make. Until quite recently many people here didn't have bank accounts, and it is still a common practice to buy gold for the hidden stash in the back yard as a way of saving (outside of the banking system and sidestepping inflation losses).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_366\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-366\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2017\/06\/hatsnotphones.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-366 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2017\/06\/hatsnotphones-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2017\/06\/hatsnotphones-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2017\/06\/hatsnotphones-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2017\/06\/hatsnotphones-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2017\/06\/hatsnotphones-960x540.jpg 960w, https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2017\/06\/hatsnotphones.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-366\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A growing number of farmers in Vietnam have access to smartphones.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The rate of smartphone use in the country is rising rapidly and this will be a big factor in enabling the transition. It also introduces huge potential in the area of agricultural innovation - whether in relaying weather and pricing information, or providing access to practical knowledge on cultivation techniques or husbandry. Examples of how ICT can have a transformative impact on the lives of farmers are already being seen around the world:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ccafs.cgiar.org\/news\/ict-based-agro-advisory-services-climate-smart-villages-nepal#.WTt_o_p94y4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ICT based agro-advisory services in Climate-Smart Villages in Nepal<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.co.uk\/article\/mfarm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">M-Farm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In fact, if agriculture is going to have any hope of playing its part in reaching the 2 degree target of the Paris Agreement, it is widely acknowledged that an improved knowledge dissemination infrastructure will be an essential part of the process. In writing on the huge challenge, <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/gcb.13340\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Eva Wollenberg et al<\/a> say that:<\/p>\n<p><em>Strong technical assistance for farmers, including farmer innovation hubs, two-way technical support via cell phones, web-based information portals, and farmer-to-farmer exchange, will be essential to foster changes in behavior and locally relevant options.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The photovoice project in My Loi strives to be a small part of this (farmer-to-farmer exchange, locally relevant options) but it is clear that major innovations are required if the roll-out\u00a0of CSA practices introduced to climate-smart villages is to take place on an impactful scale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A simple street-side dinner in Hanoi costs about 30,000 dong. A few\u00a0people, a couple of beers, and you're quickly into hundreds of thousands. A months rent is probably 5 million plus. \u00a0Sounds like a lot, but it's actually not, and while there is probably a reason, so far nobody has been able to explain to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/2017\/06\/10\/got-cash-phone\/\" class=\"more-link\">...continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> \"Got Cash?\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-365","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-uncategorized","7":"h-entry","8":"hentry","9":"h-as-article"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=365"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":371,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365\/revisions\/371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/john-cleary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}