{"id":875,"date":"2022-08-31T20:46:58","date_gmt":"2022-08-31T20:46:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/?p=875"},"modified":"2022-09-08T21:10:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T21:10:25","slug":"l-e-g-u-m-e-s-seven-letters-in-my-bowl-that-can-save-us-all","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/l-e-g-u-m-e-s-seven-letters-in-my-bowl-that-can-save-us-all\/","title":{"rendered":"L.E.G.U.M.E.S: seven letters in my bowl that can save us all."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Despite legumes&#8217; nutritious value, consistency in cultivation and consumption is still a challenge in some of the varieties in SSA. Nutrition awareness on what legumes offer in human health is an area to intervene and create a clear understanding on health benefits of legumes while developing various recipes to increase utilization. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/159\/2022\/08\/36170431180_90aeaf7386_c.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-878\" width=\"649\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/159\/2022\/08\/36170431180_90aeaf7386_c.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/159\/2022\/08\/36170431180_90aeaf7386_c-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/159\/2022\/08\/36170431180_90aeaf7386_c-768x510.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 649px) 100vw, 649px\" \/><figcaption>        <strong>Photo credit: P.Kimeli (CCAFS) (2017)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">On the other hand, climate change is threatening our food system, causing a rise in food insecurity. Food insecurity affects the livelihoods and health of the population, causing an increase in malnutrition. The higher the increase in malnutrition, the higher the impact on the economy of the nations. This is vicious cycle that requires sustainable interventions. The global population is on the rise, with an expected population of 9.6 billion people by 2050, which will also create more demand for food. In this context, the seven letters (L.E.G.U.M.E.S) can deliver multiple benefits to human, animals and to the soil. Legumes can offer food to human and animals and help to fix atmospheric nitrogen. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/159\/2022\/08\/1-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/159\/2022\/08\/1-1.png 512w, https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/159\/2022\/08\/1-1-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption><strong>Photo credit: Wikimedia Commons. <em>Nitrogen Cycle (2022)<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">It is time to strengthern the agriculture policies, and promote collaboration among sectors to ensure sustainable production and market of legumes. In addition, availability of affordable inputs such as certified seeds, irrigation equipments can boost legume production. Availability of biofortified legumes seeds (iron, and zinc) can help to minimize the nutrition deficiencies in the community. A sustainable market can create exploitation of underutilized legumes by smallholder farmers. Regardless of abiotic and biotic stresses that affects the production of legumes, farmers can be trained on good intercropping systems that will enable them to observe plant spacing and select the crops to intercrop with legumes for better yields. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Conservation agriculture reduces climate risks throughout Southern Africa\" width=\"793\" height=\"446\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pyBA5y31y5g?start=7&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption>Credit: CGIAR. (2021). <em>Conservation agriculture reduces climate risks throughout Southern Africa<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"> All for now, thank you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\">Get to know more here:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-black-color has-text-color wp-block-list\" style=\"font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><li><strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/chembioagro.springeropen.com\/track\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40538-016-0085-1.pdf\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/chembioagro.springeropen.com\/track\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40538-016-0085-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Multiple benefits of legumes for agriculture sustainability: an overview<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/ageconsearch.umn.edu\/record\/114247\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/ageconsearch.umn.edu\/record\/114247\/\" target=\"_blank\">Trends in the Production, Trade, and Consumption of Food-Legume Crops in Sub-Saharan Africa<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/jsfa.9074?casa_token=kCsc3vdS_50AAAAA%3AtCNu-Ox52-RSEF_k6ZLgexV_hIRZneIlr-ytiA63mPgJycrRLR2YOHh4XHiE0ceZsRMgLt5tbqqizKkc\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/jsfa.9074?casa_token=kCsc3vdS_50AAAAA%3AtCNu-Ox52-RSEF_k6ZLgexV_hIRZneIlr-ytiA63mPgJycrRLR2YOHh4XHiE0ceZsRMgLt5tbqqizKkc\" target=\"_blank\">Jayathilake, C., Visvanathan, R., Deen, A., Bangamuwage, R., Jayawardana, B. C., Nammi, S., and Liyanage, R. (2018). Cowpea: an overview on its nutritional facts and health benefits. <em>Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture<\/em> 98, 4793-4806.<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/oar.icrisat.org\/10276\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/oar.icrisat.org\/10276\/\" target=\"_blank\">Gaur, P. M., Tripathi, S., Gowda, C. L., Ranga Rao, G., Sharma, H., Pande, S., and Sharma, M. (2010). Chickpea seed production manual.<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/books.google.ie\/books?hl=en&amp;lr=&amp;id=4Jj8DwAAQBAJ&amp;oi=fnd&amp;pg=PA123&amp;dq=Popoola,+J.,+Ojuederie,+O.,+Omonhinmin,+C.,+and+Adegbite,+A.+(2019).+Neglected+and+underutilized+legume+crops:+Improvement+and+future+prospects.+In+%22Recent+advances+in+grain+crops+research%22.+IntechOpen.+Popoola,+J.+O.,+Aworunse,+O.+S.,+Ojuederie,+O.+B.,+Ad&amp;ots=ODx6wmWbEQ&amp;sig=1jI2Q_e1INNQMaP0TeP61l0UV4E&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/books.google.ie\/books?hl=en&amp;lr=&amp;id=4Jj8DwAAQBAJ&amp;oi=fnd&amp;pg=PA123&amp;dq=Popoola,+J.,+Ojuederie,+O.,+Omonhinmin,+C.,+and+Adegbite,+A.+(2019).+Neglected+and+underutilized+legume+crops:+Improvement+and+future+prospects.+In+%22Recent+advances+in+grain+crops+research%22.+IntechOpen.+Popoola,+J.+O.,+Aworunse,+O.+S.,+Ojuederie,+O.+B.,+Ad&amp;ots=ODx6wmWbEQ&amp;sig=1jI2Q_e1INNQMaP0TeP61l0UV4E&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Popoola, J., Ojuederie, O., Omonhinmin, C., and Adegbite, A. (2019). Neglected and underutilized legume crops: Improvement and future prospects. <em>In<\/em> &#8220;Recent advances in grain crops research&#8221;. IntechOpen.<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Taofeek-Adegboyega\/publication\/360658431_The_Exploitation_of_Orphan_Legumes_for_Food_Income_and_Nutrition_Security_in_Sub-Saharan_Africa\/links\/628639e88ecbaa07fcc190ab\/The-Exploitation-of-Orphan-Legumes-for-Food-Income-and-Nutrition-Security-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa.pdf\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Taofeek-Adegboyega\/publication\/360658431_The_Exploitation_of_Orphan_Legumes_for_Food_Income_and_Nutrition_Security_in_Sub-Saharan_Africa\/links\/628639e88ecbaa07fcc190ab\/The-Exploitation-of-Orphan-Legumes-for-Food-Income-and-Nutrition-Security-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Popoola, J. O., Aworunse, O. S., Ojuederie, O. B., Adewale, B. D., Ajani, O. C., Oyatomi, O. A., Eruemulor, D. I., Adegboyega, T. T., and Obembe, O. O. (2022). The Exploitation of Orphan Legumes for Food, Income, and Nutrition Security in Sub-Saharan Africa. <em>Frontiers in Plant Science<\/em>, 1454.<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Despite legumes&#8217; nutritious value, consistency in cultivation and consumption is still a challenge in some of the varieties in SSA. Nutrition awareness on what legumes offer in human health is an area to intervene and create a clear understanding on health benefits of legumes while developing various recipes to increase utilization. On the other hand,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":165,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[19,25,27],"class_list":["post-875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-food-system-and-climate-actions","tag-legumes","tag-peu","tag-protein-energy-malnutrition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/165"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=875"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/875\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":916,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/875\/revisions\/916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantagbiosciences.org\/people\/emelda-paul-nguma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}